Rethinking Our Relationship with Money

Throughout history, there has been a persistent belief in many religious and philosophical traditions that money is the root of all evil. This perspective has shaped cultural attitudes and personal relationships with wealth for centuries.
However, this viewpoint fundamentally misunderstands both the nature of money and the actual teachings of many religious traditions. Money, in itself, is just a tool that can be used for tremendous good or significant harm depending on the heart and purpose of its holder.
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Table of Contents
Money as an Instrument of Change
Money, at its core, is simply a medium of exchange - a tool humans invented to facilitate trade and cooperation. Like any tool, from a hammer to a computer, money has no inherent moral quality. Consider:
A hammer can build a shelter for the homeless or be used as a weapon
A computer can connect people across continents or be used for exploitation
Similarly, money can fund hospitals or fuel corruption
The moral dimension emerges not from the tool itself but from how we choose to use it. The wise among us rightly assert that money in and of itself is not “evil” but rather the “love of money.”
While Jesus warned about the dangers of wealth in passages like Matthew 19:24, he was addressing the spiritual danger of loving money more than God - not condemning wealth itself.
It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for someone who is rich to enter the kingdom of God
The Positive Potential of Money in Christian Service
When approached with wisdom and guided by Christian values, money becomes a powerful force for God's work in the world.
1. Alleviate Suffering
Throughout history, Christian charitable organizations like Catholic Charities, Caritas, and countless local parish initiatives have used financial resources to feed the hungry, shelter the homeless, and care for the sick.
As Jesus taught in Matthew 25:35-36:
For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me.
2. Enabling Missions and Ministry
Financial support enables the spread of the gospel worldwide. The Apostle Paul himself acknowledged the importance of financial support for ministry in Philippians 4:14-19, thanking the church for their gifts, which he called "a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice, pleasing to God."
3. Supporting Church Communities
Churches, schools, hospitals, and other faith-based institutions require financial resources to serve their communities effectively.
Saint Basil the Great established one of the first Christian hospitals, using wealth to create institutions that cared for the sick and needy. Today, the Catholic Church operates over 5,500 hospitals, 18,000 health clinics, and 16,000 homes for the elderly and those with special needs worldwide.
4. Promoting Stability for Families
Pope Leo XIII recognized in Rerum Novarum that economic security allows families to flourish and raise children in faith. Just wages and the ability to save and build security help create environments where faith can be nurtured.
5. Expanding Christian Influence
As noted by Pope Benedict XVI in Caritas in Veritate, ethical investment and business practices can help shape a more just economic order, bringing Christian values into the marketplace and economic systems.
Catholic investment funds like the Catholic Investment Trust demonstrate how money can be invested in accordance with Church teaching.
A Christian Perspective on Money
Money is not evil. It is a tool that can be used in service of God's purposes.
Saint Paul VI wrote in Populorum Progressio:
Development cannot be limited to mere economic growth. In order to be authentic, it must be complete: integral, that is, it has to promote the good of every person and of the whole person.
This captures the essence of a Christian approach to wealth - seeing it as a means to promote human dignity and the common good, not as an end in itself.
The question isn't whether money is evil, but whether our hearts remain fixed on Christ while we use the resources He has entrusted to us.
As Jesus taught in Matthew 6:21:
For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.
When money serves our faith rather than replacing it, it becomes not a source of corruption but a resource for building God's kingdom on earth.
As Pope Francis reminds us, "Money must serve, not rule!" In the Christian life, wealth finds its true purpose when it serves love, justice, and the dignity of all God's children.
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